Gastrointestin y and is responsible for transporting the stool towards the rectum and anus. The colon absorbs water, which results to the solidification of the waste material. A healthy colon can easily help the digestive system in removing waste; however if there is a lack of fiber, the waste material becomes hard causing the muscles to work harder. The extra pressure that the colon muscle has to exert results to the lining developing bulges or pouches called diverticula.
Diverticulosis happens when these pouches develop and this usually occurs in the lower left side of the colon or the sigmoid colon. Although the pouches develop, some may not experience it from occurring unless it is accidentally diagnose when the patient undergo exams for other health conditions. Some patients may experience bloating Jerome Bettis Limited Jersey , mild cramping, changes in the bowel habit of the person and some bleeding.
When the pouches become inflamed or infected, the patient is diagnosed with diverticulitis. The swelling or inflammation of the pouches聽and the exact cause of it are unknown but the possibilities of stool or fecal matter and the bacteria trapped in it cause the inflammation. Some patients may experience acute diverticulitis and recover with home treatment or lifestyle changes while other patients may have to undergo surgery if complications arise.
Signs and Symptoms
If the patient has diverticulosis, he or she may not experience any symptoms or if they do Zach Gentry Elite Jersey , mild ones, which often is, misdiagnosed as other gastrointestinal disorder. Nearly half of the US seniors or elderly have diverticulosis.
Patients that are diagnosed with diverticulitis experience fever due to infection; they may also feel chills and nauseous. Other signs may also include rectal bleeding聽where some of the blood vessels have burst. The bleeding may stop as the body repairs itself. If the bleeding is continuous, patients need to go and talk with their physicians Benny Snell Jr. Elite Jersey , as this can be a sign of inflammation in the body.
Diagnosis
To determine if the condition is diverticulosis, the doctor will request some diagnostic test to be performed including X-ray, blood test, colonoscopy聽and CT scanning. These tests can help the doctor decide if the patient only needs outpatient care or if they need to be admitted for surgery.
Serious complications may arise especially if heavy bleeding occurs Justin Layne Elite Jersey , as this can be a sign of blood vessels rupturing internally.聽 For those who want to learn more or suspect that they may have this medical condition, it is important to talk with your health care provider so they can refer you to a specialist surgeon to check your overall health.
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